Open-Source AI · AI agent framework

smolagents vs Google ADK

smolagents vs Google ADK compared for 2026 — features, license, ease of use, performance and which one to choose. Agents in a few lines of code vs Google's official Agent Development Kit.

Updated regularly · curated by OpenSourceAI.tech

Choose smolagents for simple code-writing agents, fast. Choose Google ADK for production agents on the Google/Gemini stack.

smolagents vs Google ADK at a glance

SpecsmolagentsGoogle ADK
CategoryAI agent frameworkAI agent framework
TypeMinimal agent libraryAgent framework
LicenseApache-2.0Apache-2.0
Runs locallyCloud-optionalPartial
Primary languagePythonPython
Ease of useBeginnerIntermediate
Best forsimple code-writing agents, fastproduction agents on the Google/Gemini stack
GitHub stars28.3k20.6k

How smolagents and Google ADK score

🏆 Overall edge: smolagents — 4.4 vs 4.1 / 5
CriterionsmolagentsGoogle ADK
Popularity3.53.5
Maintenance5.05.0
Ease of use5.03.5
Privacy3.53.5
License freedom5.05.0

Scores are computed automatically from public signals — GitHub stars (popularity), recent commit activity (maintenance), license type (freedom), local-first design (privacy) and onboarding complexity (ease of use). Indicative, not a verdict.

What each one is

smolagents

Minimal agent library · Apache-2.0

smolagents is Hugging Face's minimalist library for building agents that think in code, with first-class support for any LLM and Hugging Face tools.

  • Tiny API, agents in a few lines
  • Code-first agents that are easy to debug
  • Backed by Hugging Face
See the smolagents page →

Google ADK

Agent framework · Apache-2.0

ADK is Google's code-first framework for building, evaluating and deploying agents: hierarchical multi-agent systems, workflow control, built-in eval and a path to Vertex AI.

  • Model-agnostic but optimized for Gemini
  • Workflow agents give deterministic orchestration
  • Built-in evaluation and deployment story
See the Google ADK page →

Key differences

smolagents is minimal agent library, while Google ADK is agent framework. smolagents leans more beginner-friendly, whereas Google ADK is more suited to intermediate users. They also differ in how they run (Cloud-optional vs Partial). In short, smolagents fits simple code-writing agents, fast, and Google ADK fits production agents on the Google/Gemini stack.

Which should you choose?

Choose smolagents for simple code-writing agents, fast. Choose Google ADK for production agents on the Google/Gemini stack.

There is rarely one winner — many setups use both. The right pick depends on your hardware, your team's skills, and whether you value simplicity or control.

Frequently asked questions

Is smolagents or Google ADK easier to use?

smolagents is generally the easier of the two to get started with, while Google ADK rewards more setup with more control.

Are smolagents and Google ADK free?

smolagents is free and open source (Apache-2.0), and Google ADK is free and open source (Apache-2.0). Neither charges for the core software.

Can I run smolagents and Google ADK locally?

smolagents: cloud-optional · Google ADK: partial. Both can be used without sending your data to a third-party cloud where their setup allows.

smolagents vs Google ADK — which should I pick in 2026?

Choose smolagents for simple code-writing agents, fast. Choose Google ADK for production agents on the Google/Gemini stack.

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